Varicose veins happens when the flow of blood
vessels through the veins don’t work properly. Blood collects in the veins,
causing them it become bulging,
twisted veins that are easily visible through the skin. Varicose veins appear large and bulge if left untreated along the
surface of the skin. They can be painful and lead to venous insufficiency. If
left untreated, varicose veins can cause swelling, increased pain, skin
discoloration, and ulcerations of the lower legs that may turn into slow
healing wounds.
When there is no pain, following
signs may have varicose veins:
·
Veins that are dark purple or blue in color
·
Veins that appears twisted and bulging.
When painful signs and symptoms
occur, they may include:
·
An achy or heavy feeling in your legs
·
Burning, throbbing, muscle cramping and swelling in your lower
legs
·
Worsened pain after sitting or standing for a long time
·
Itching around one or more of your veins
·
Skin discoloration around a varicose vein
Risk Factors:
These factors may increase of
developing varicose veins:
·
Age – Aging causes tear on the valves in veins that lead to
regulate blood flow.
·
Sex – Mostly women are likely to develop the condition. During
the hormonal changes like pregnancy, menopause because during these period
hormones tend to relax vein walls.
·
Family History – if any other member of the family had varicose
veins, there’s a greater chance of having varicose veins.
·
Standing for a long period of time – if standing for a long
period of time, there is a great loss of blood flow. So, it leads to varicose
veins.
Dr. Krishna,Vascular Surgeon says varicose veins may be entirely asymptomatic
and cause no immediate health problems. When symptoms are present, the most
common are ankle and leg swelling, heaviness or fullness, aching, restlessness,
fatigue, pain, cramps and itching. Varicose veins can also be associated with
ulcers (sores) of the legs. In the most severe cases, varicose veins may lead
to thickening and discoloration of the skin of the legs, eczema and non-healing
sores around the ankle area. Varicose veins, especially when they are very
large, are at risk of forming a blood clot, a condition known as superficial
thrombophlebitis.
Dr. Krishna,
Vascular Surgeon treats varicose veins by Minimally Invasive
Laser & Radiofrequency ablation of Varicose Veins. Patients can start to notice a difference of their
varicose veins, but complete results may take weeks to months. Additionally,
some patients may require adjunctive procedures depending on the severity of
their varicose veins, as mentioned above.
“Don’t ignore leg pains”
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